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Our History


Follow Our Historical Road Map
The capital region has been carried away by public transit for over 150 years. Read how history paved the road for GRTC Transit System to become one of the most efficient transit operations in the United States.

GRTC History

  • 1860 (March 29) – Richmond Railway organized.
  • 1860 (August) – Richmond Railway operations began.
  • 1863 – Service forced to cease operations because of Civil War.
  • 1866 ( January) – Joseph Jackson, Jr. acquired control of the company and resumed full operations that following March.
  • 1881 (March 15) – Sold to Richmond City Railway Company.
  • 1887 (March 23) – City Council adopted an ordinance granting a franchise to the Richmond Union Passenger Railway Company to operate a street railway system in Richmond.
  • 1887 (May 5) – Ground broken for laying rail.
  • 1888 (January 9) – Company opened its first electric line with six cars.
  • 1888 (May 8) – Continuous operation began; remained in effect until buses replaced trolleys.
  • 1925 – Bus system purchased by Virginia Railway and Power Company; then purchased by Virginia Electric and Power Company.
  • 1944 – Securities & Exchange Commission directed Virginia Electric and Power Company to confine activities to electric business.
  • 1944 (December 29) – Virginia Transit Company purchased the transit system in Richmond and Norfolk and took over operations.
  • 1945 (July 1) – Virginia Transit Company becomes part of the United Transit Company.
  • 1947 (May) Main Street and Westhampton Streetcar lines are motorized. Virginia Transit Company began conversion to motor business.
  • 1949 (November 25) – Buses replace electric trolleys; ten streetcars make last run.
  • 1962 – American Transportation Enterprises Incorporated acquires controlling interest in United Transit Company. Continues to hold controlling interest today.
  • 1967 – Most of fleet is air-conditioned.
  • 1973 – GRTC Incorporated.
  • 1975 – Service to Henrico County began.
  • 1985 – Trackless Trolleys’ introduced in the downtown area.
  • 1995 New color scheme of the purple and black swoop is chosen.
  • 1996 – Electric buses begin operating.
  • 1997 RideFinders and GRTC begin an association; CARE (Community Assisted Ride Enterprises) begins service.
  • 1998 – C-VAN implemented for welfare to work participants.
  • 2001 Low-Floor Buses increase accessibility for senior and disabled commuters; vans added to service; LINK service into Chesterfield County begins.
  • 2002 Commuter Center is moved from 6th St. Marketplace to City Hall.
  • 2003 – Express service to Petersburg is launched; Service in Henrico is extended to include VA Center Commons Mall and J. Sergeant Reynolds Community College; GRTC introduces easy-to-use Local & Express Ride Guides.
  • 2004 Established a Reduced Fare Program for Senior passengers.
  • 2004 (December 6) – Lunch Time Express service begins in downtown Richmond.
  • 2005 GRTC launched the new Trip Planner in August; Express service returned to Chesterfield; GRTC fleet was equipped with Video Surveillance System.
  • 2007 (May 21) GRTC launches City-to-City service between Richmond and Fredericksburg.
  • 2007 (August 28) – GRTC breaks ground on their new Corporate Office/Bus Maintenance Facility on Belt Boulevard.
  • 2008 GRTC voted "Best Transit System in North America for 2008" by The American Public Transportation Association.
  • 2010 GRTC moves all operations into their new Corporate Office/Bus Maintenance Facility on Belt Boulevard.